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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners, also called wood boilers, appear like small sheds with the appearance of a small smoke stack. They provide heat to water, or a mixture of antifreeze and water, which is then circulated throughout the house. When used with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers, they offer an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still generate lots of smoke. Energy Efficiency Since centuries, wood heat has been used to heat homes. With fluctuating fossil fuel prices, it is an affordable alternative for many. However, not all wood boilers are with the same efficiency. As a rule models that make use of wood gasification are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces. The efficiency of energy used by an OWB is affected by several factors. One of these is the quality of the wood that is used. It is crucial to select only firewood that has been seasoned and dried for at least six months; ideally for an entire year. Dry firewood releases more heat into the atmosphere than wet, green wood. It also produces more efficiently and emits less pollution. The boiler's combustion rate is a different factor. This is the amount of heat converted by the stove into useful heat. It is standard for manufacturers to promote the efficiency of their combustion OWBs, but it's important to also look at the efficiency of the product. This is a measure of how much available heat that is generated by the wood gets to the home. It is also essential to operate the OWB in a way that maximizes its efficiency. This means cleaning it and maintaining the flue vent regularly. The flue should also be cleaned weekly during the heating season to minimize the amount of smoke produced by the stove and prevent clogging. Unlike indoor stoves, which sit directly in your home, an OWB is located between 100 and 200 feet from your house. The water that is heated in the OWB is then piped through insulated pipes to your home. The hot water is then distributed throughout your house through an appliance that makes use of heat exchangers. Despite the disadvantages listed above, an OWB can be an extremely efficient method of heating your home and save money on your energy bills. To get the most value from your OWB, select one that is high-efficiency and maintain it properly. Don't forget to only burn dry and seasoned wood in an OWB. This will stop the wood from destroying your home and polluting the air. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a green alternative to burning fossil fuels like propane, gasoline and oil. It is a renewable source which means that new trees will be planted to replace the ones which were burned to provide warmth. Wood emits carbon dioxide when it is burned, but this is reabsorbed by other plants and trees and then transform the carbon dioxide back into oxygen for us to breathe. Wood burning produces no other environmental pollutants unlike fossil fuels. A wood furnace can be used to heat garages, homes sheds, homes and other structures. They are cost-effective as they eliminate the need to pay costly utility bills. These heaters can be used to heat hot tubs or pool, which are great for relaxing in winter. These heaters are EPAapproved and CSA-certified, making them an eco-friendly option for heating your home. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. Electric heat pumps are a great alternative to wood furnaces. wood burning stoves uk extract heat from the air or the ground which allows them to heat buildings and decrease their use of propane, oil, or natural gas. They are more environmentally friendly than traditional wood stoves, and they are more efficient. However they require a continuous supply of raw materials to perform their job. Wood-burning heaters remain popular for some because of their low price and environmental friendliness. A majority of the most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85%, which is better than other heating alternatives. Talk to an expert in outdoor wood burning to know about the most efficient and eco green models. Safety If it is not properly maintained and installed the wood burning stove could pose a serious risk of fire. Smoke from fires could contain contaminants, fine particles, and carbon monoxide, which could cause respiratory problems and asthma. Smoke can also contaminate carpets furniture, clothing and furniture. For these reasons, it is essential to engage an expert to install your wood burner. A professional should also check your wood-burning stovepipe or chimney regularly. These professionals can ensure that your OWB is operating in a safe manner and that it is compliant with local safety regulations, which can help stop fires from happening in your home or any other buildings on your property. When burning wood in an OWB, it is important to only use dry, seasoned logs. To reduce the risk of fire, you should keep the area around the logs free of debris or combustible materials such as plastic or paper. Do not burn trash, garbage or treated lumber, as they can release a number of harmful pollutants into the air. Although wood smoke has the potential to harm anyone however, it is particularly dangerous for teenagers, children older adults, as well as those who suffer from respiratory illnesses or heart issues. It is also advised that pregnant women and new mothers avoid wood smoke as it could adversely affect their unborn baby. Using an OWB could also cause annoyance to neighbors. Depending on the weather and wind smoke from a fire could blow through open windows. It can also irritate the nose and eyes. Close any doors or windows close to the stove, and keep pets away from the stove. Installing carbon dioxide and smoke alarms in every room of your house is also a great idea. Make sure to test them regularly. You should also create a family evacuation plan and practice it at very least once a month. If you need help with smoke or restoration services for fires, call your local PuroClean office. We can restore your damaged home or business back to its pre-fire state. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also known as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs, are ideal to heat your home using a renewable energy source and creating a warm cozy environment. However, like any appliance is used regularly, they require some maintenance to ensure that they are running smoothly. You will benefit the most from your outdoor wood stove when you maintain it on a regular basis. Regularly cleaning your wood stove's exterior, interior, and flue pipe is essential. Make sure you turn off the power and the fire prior to beginning cleaning. It is also important to gather your supplies before you start cleaning. This include newspapers (to cover the floor of your home) safety gloves, a brush and a small shovel, as well as a metal ash container instead of a bucket. Every time you burn wood in your outdoor wood burner, it releases creosote that must be cleaned on a regular basis to ensure optimal air flow through the combustion system and also to prevent the buildup of a substance that corrodes the steel's inner layers in the water jacket. Using a creosote removal product such as Creosote Buster sticks in your fire can reduce the amount of time and effort needed to clean. You will also need to clean out the ash container on your wood burner on a weekly basis. It is better to empty the ash into a steel Ash container rather than dumping it into a regular garbage can that is filled with plastics, trash and other materials that can ignite and explode when you put the ashes that are hot in the containers. Based on the type and amount of heat attracted from your wood burner, as well as the atmospheric conditions it is possible to manage smoke on a regular schedule. If smoke is an issue you might want to have the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned frequently. This is a challenging task for a DIYer. It is best to leave it to professionals to avoid health issues caused by smoking a lot of wood smoke.